My Apologia....Continued
"Rusty!
What in God's name are you doing?" my mother yelled as she walked
out of the front door. I pleaded, "Can I keep it?" My baffled
mother responded, "Rusty, the rabbit is dead; you can not keep
it." I then defensively replied, "It won't eat much and I will
take it for a drag everyday."
Obviously,
I did not grasp the concept of decomposition at that time. I
could not understand why such a beautiful animal would not stay
as beautiful after it had died. As you read on, you will discover
I have since learned my lesson about decomposition.
After
my mother convinced me that we must give the rabbit a proper
burial, it was ceremoniously placed to rest in peace next to
a willow tree in our back yard. Soon after the funeral I had
to be enlightened on the requirements for burial, when my mother
caught me burying everything I could find, whether it was dead
or alive. That rabbit was my first recollection of loving "life".
From then on I have been enamored with the wild creatures that
share the planet and hold a curious fascination in observing
how we humans co-exist with them.
During
the third grade, another life altering situation occurred. While
enjoying outdoor recess one spring afternoon, I was searching
the school property for snakes. My grammar school sat at the
base of a small mountain called Snake Hill. Every spring, the
stream that meandered between Snake Hill and my school, teemed
with frogs. The immense frog population made it a prime feeding
ground for snakes. That particular afternoon it was unseasonably
chilly and I did not find any snakes. But in a marshy outcrop
from the stream, I found a beautiful leopard frog. As I approached
the frog I noticed it was in the process of laying eggs. As
she floated within a submerged tree branch she laid over 5,000
tiny black eggs which loosely attached to the twigs of the submerged
branch.
As
the frog continued to lays eggs, two of my classmates approached
from behind and asked, .What are you looking at?. "A leopard
frog laying eggs." I responded.
"Where?"
"There", I said while pointing her out as she floated just below
the surface of the water.
"Catch
her." one classmate said.
While
still watching the frog I replied. "It is not a good idea to
pick up frogs if it is not necessary. Handling them removes
a coating of slime on their skin that helps protect against
virus and disease. When released back into the wild after being
handled, this disturbed barrier is "disarmed" and they can easily
get sick and die."
"Well
can the slime protect them from this?" one classmate yells.
I turned my head toward them, confused by what he said, and
saw them both hurling softball-sized rocks at the frog. Before
I could respond, both rocks splashed into the water, one of
them on top of the frog. Shocked by what had just happened,
I quickly jumped into the water and removed the rock off of
the frog. She was dead; her flattened body floating with her
string of eggs still attached to her. As the two classmates
were uncontrollably laughing, I yelled, "You killed her, you
stupid %@$$@%@s." Then I picked up one of the rocks and prepared
to throw it at them. One classmate thought I was bluffing until
I hit him in the chest with the rock. As he fell down with the
wind knocked out of him, his buddy made a run for it but I was
able to "peg" him in the back with the same rock. Suddenly,
several teachers grabbed me as if they were the Secret Service
and I had just assaulted the President of the United States.
The
principal threatened me with suspension and promised to inform
my mother of the violent outburst (With the zero-tolerance in
schools today, I probably would have been charged with attempted
murder). Although I had never been suspended in the past, I
hated school and entertained the possibility of not being able
to attend class with joy. Telling my mother was not much of
a threat either; I felt my mother would understand my actions
once she was told why I did it.
I was not suspended for my rock throwing. But the Principal
did call my home, and informed my mother about her son's behavior.
That evening my mother talked to me and I gave her my side of
the story. She responded by saying, "I understand why you became
so upset with your classmates, but I do not agree with your
actions."
"Well, what was I supposed to do, they killed her!" I sternly
replied.
"Why
do you love animals?" she asked while she started to prepare
dinner.
"I don't know, I just do."
"How
do you know you love animals?" she added.
I
quickly responded, "Because
the more I learn about them, the more I like being around them...And
the more I am around them, the more I want to learn about them."
Then my mother said, "Some people have never learned about animals,
and because they do not know anything about them, they do not
care about them. Perhaps, instead of throwing rocks at the children,
you could have shown them how great frogs are, and they would
understand them."
With that advice I returned to school the following day armed
with a field guide and not a rock. By the time recess came,
I had most of the class prepared for their first wildlife expedition.
That day my classmates and I spotted more than three different
species of frog and counted over thirty frogs within a half-hour.
Two weeks later, I amazed both of the "reformed frog "squashers,
when I brought them back to the scene of the crime and showed
them the dead frog's eggs as they began to hatch.
I have not kept in touch with those two classmates but I am
sure they remained "reformed frogs squashers." When I thought
about it later, I realized it was not only them killing the
frog that bothered me, it was the fact that the children who
did it were both normal everyday kids with great acceptance
among their peers. One would expect such actions from the "troubled
classmates" but from normal everyday children? Unfortunately,
ignorance has no prejudice, and will afflict anyone who allows
it to exist within them.
Throughout
my school years I not only tried to learn all I could about
the natural world, but I felt great accomplishment when I transferred
the wonders of nature to people not yet connected to it. This
passion developed throughout my school years and became a vital
support when school became difficult.
As
I previously mentioned, I hated school. This strong negative
emotion towards standard academia was well earned; I have Dyslexia
and Aphasia. Both of these "disabilities" affect one's ability
to read and remember information. I was not diagnosed until
my last years of high school. Before then, teachers were generally
unaware of learning disabilities, so I was more generically
labeled as "lazy, not applying myself, and not trying hard enough."
While in grammar school, my parents noticed I was having learning
problems, but when they approached my teachers about it many
stated, "Oh Mr. and Mrs. Johnson, don't worry about Rusty, he
is a good kid.. And my parents replied over and over again,
"Yes, we know he is a good kid, but he can't read, write, or
spell."
Because
I never lit fires on school property or flushed M-80.s down
their toilets, I was pushed through barely passing by the skin
of my teeth. I received little extra help or support from my
school system, with the exception of several very caring and
dedicated teachers with whom I have remained friends to this
day. I will admit I sometimes was my own worst enemy. I did
not want to admit I had a "problem" and would rather not hand
in an assignment at all if I knew all the answers were wrong.
It
was my mother who tirelessly worked with me to help me get through
school. Sometimes, with me wearing headphones to block out any
"distractions", we would read through my homework assignments
by taking turns one sentence at time so I would not become too
tired and frustrated. She brought me books on any subject I
even showed a remote interest in and tried to get me to read,
read, read. In time, read I did if it was about nature. When
I would get frustrated with myself, she would tell me, "You
are not stupid, you just have to find another way to learn."
Then on June 25, 1989, after countless opinions, tutors and
meetings with teachers, student counselors, doctors, allergists,
and optometrists my parents consulted with, a miracle happened;
I graduated high school. I was so tired from celebrating my
accomplishment the night before, I ended up on the front page
of our city newspaper, in my cap and gown with my chin on my
fist; sleeping. The caption below the photo read, Graduate Rusty
Johnson in his thinking pose. I can just imagine what some of
my teachers were thinking too! Graduating was a high point of
my life after 12 years of "confinement" I was now free. I do
not think it was a high point for the school system. They did
not know I graduated with a second grade reading level and I
was not about to tell them. Looking back, maybe they did know.
It
was through these difficult times I would find myself spending
more time around animals and the outdoors. Even while attending
classes, I was always known to have a snake nearby or a ferret
sleeping in my book bag. It was a comfortable outlet and confidence
builder, something I knew well.
During
my last year of high school, I met a naturalist who lectured
with his animals at schools. While working with him I became
licensed in falconry (training hawks, falcons and eagles). While
practicing falconry, I gradually obtained a number of wild animals
and began giving lectures at schools, museums and universities.
Through the years my lecture series snowballed into a full-time
business, with me conducting as many as 250 lectures per year.
It became the perfect occupation. I spend every day surrounded
by wild animals, while opening the eyes of thousands of people
to creatures many would never otherwise see. I am my own boss,
doing what I love, and I get paid for it!
As
for my "job title" I consider myself more of a conservationist
than an environmentalist. Much of the environmentalist movement
revolves around the notion that humans are"blight" on the earth,
where the conservationist movement believes man can co-exist
with nature.
Although I do agree with the former on many points, I must side
with the latter. But foremost, exceeding any "job title", I
am a humanitarian struggling to preserve mankind's quality of
life. This lifestyle also has provided many exciting opportunities.
I have had the pleasure of appearing with my animals on the
Today Show, Late Night with David Letterman, Live with Regis
and Kathy Lee, and Late Nite with Conan O'Brien. I have trained
a falcon for magician David Copperfield and on numerous occasions
I have had the honor of working alongside Jim Fowler of Mutual
of Omaha Wild Kingdom. He is a man who has personally enlightened
my view of the natural world as well as entertained my entire
family for generations via television every Sunday evening.
Of course I will never forget Johnny Carson's perfect impression
of Jim's "boss" Marlin Perkins. "While Jim wrestles the two-horned
rhino in heat, I will make martinis for the tribe's women."
Through the years I have lived with a number of animals, hawks,
eagles, owls, falcons, condors, vultures, snakes (cobras, vipers,
pythons, some weighing over 200 lbs), and alligators, to name
a few. I have also had the opportunity to interact on a one
on one basis with other animals including elephants, tigers,
lions, bears, and chimpanzees. But none of the wild animals
I have ever possessed or worked with, was ever considered a
.pet.. They are ambassadors for their wild cousins. They are
the "voice" of their species and form a connection between their
kind and society. This connection can only be achieved by a
human seeing an animal in the flesh and looking into each other's
eyes. That animal becomes real; its individual personality shows
through and captures the observer's soul. A photograph or documentary
can not achieve this.
While
conducting 3,000 lectures over the past 18 years, hundreds of
audience members have asked, "Why don't you write a book?" Never
wanting to respond with the truth, "I am lucky if I can read,
much less write." I would simply reply, "In due time."
When
I felt I was ready to write a book I began the writing process.
While developing my limited writing skills, I would begin writing
a book then throw it out, not because of the "technical difficulties"
in writing, but because the books simply were not original.
They were nothing different than what overwhelms any bookstore
shelf. I did not want to write a book for the sake of writing
a book.
The idea that created The Twilight of the Wild came to me several
years ago while I was sitting on a cliff watching a crow feed
her young. The crow landed on her stick nest which held her
three chicks. In her mouth was an unidentifiable piece of meat
which the chicks aggressively wrestled for until it was devoured.
Then the mother crow flew back into the forest.
Twenty
minutes later she returned to the nest with a dead snake swinging
from her beak. As she landed on the nest, all three of her chicks
pinched their beaks around the snake and began to brawl over
it. The smallest of the three chicks was pushed aside while
the two larger siblings each swallowed an end of the dead snake.
After a violent tug of war, the dead snake snapped in half and
they both swallowed their ends.
By the time the snake was ingested, their mother had already
left to search for more food. Several minutes had passed when
I saw the mother crow returning to the nest with something large
in her beak. The unrecognizable prey seemed to violently flutter
in the crow's mouth, yet the crow seemed to have no difficulty
flying with it. When she landed on the nest I was able to see
what the prey was; it was a Burger King bag.
The
three baby crows squawked for food while their mother stuck
her head into the bag, pulled out an empty hamburger wrapper
and threw it off the side of the nest. She then would repeatedly
stick her head back into the Burger King bag, grab a beak full
of french fries and feed her chicks one by one. When the fries
were finished, the mother crow pushed the bag off the edge of
the nest. As the paper bag lightly fell between the branches
below, the mother crow flew back into the green forest. This
mother crow was either heavily connected in the food industry
or she discovered the Burger King bag on the side of the road,
thrown out by a passing motorist. Crows in general, are extremely
intelligent and opportunistic feeders, taking advantage of almost
any possible food source. Yet, the thought of a crow associating
a paper Burger King bag as a possible source of food, made me
realize that we are living in The Twilight of the Wild.
As
we begin the 21st century, we enter a time where the modern
world is expanding at its greatest rate ever. As our human demands
expand, so do our "habitat" demands. Consequently, we are losing
our wild lands day after day, as well as our precious wildlife.
For the past 200 million years, the average rate of extinction
was roughly 90 species per century. Currently we meet that number
every two weeks.
We
must ask ourselves, what kind of life do we want for our children
and grandchildren? Quality or quantity...a garden or a junkyard.
Do we want to create a world full of concrete and steel, people
crammed next to one another, noise deafening our living space
while polluted air continuously attacks our lungs with every
breath and our polluted waters poison our children? Or, with
consideration and effort, would you rather create a world where
nature and man coexist in a symbiotic relationship, a balance
benefiting both, resulting in the best of both worlds. If the
world were footwear, would you prefer to walk on Birkenstock
sandals or flip-flops?
If this trend continues, as it appears it will, it means that
today is the best it is ever going to be. My daughter's generation
will have a poorer quality of life than my wife and I have had
and our future grandchildren's quality of life will be even
poorer. In addition, as third-world cultures and governments
strive to get their piece of the action, the flames of conflict
are fueled. Like over crowded animals, we battle for ownership,
territory, and resources. Because human behavior is so similar
to "animal" behavior and plays such an overwhelming role in
our quality of life, I include the human animal in this book
many times over. Because of my fascination with this reality,
I decided to study and experience The Twilight of the Wild for
myself and pass the adventure on to others. That is what this
book is about. This is not a scientific evaluation of our future
or a manifesto of an impending doom. Above all, this books aims
to entertain, and if it opens minds or encourages people to
appreciate life, all the better. And in response to all those
who inquired, "Why don't you write a book?" The time is due...
Welcome to The Twilight of the Wild.